Libertarian foreign policy emphasizes non-interventionism, restrained military action, and free trade, aiming to protect individual liberty by avoiding foreign entanglements and limiting state power. It advocates bringing troops home, dismantling extensive foreign alliances, and reducing military spending to avoid costly wars. Key principles include:
- Non-Interventionism: Opposing military intervention and nation-building in foreign territories.
- Restraint and Defense: Advocating for a military limited solely to defending the nation's borders and security, rather than policing the world.
- Free Trade & Diplomacy: Encouraging peaceful engagement, open trade, and diplomatic relations with all countries without forcing foreign aid.
- Anti-Imperialism: Arguing that foreign interventionism harms domestic liberty, drains economic resources, and creates dangerous, long-term global conflicts.
While some critics view this approach as isolationist, proponents argue it promotes a "libertarian internationalism" focused on interaction through voluntary, non-governmental, and commercial means.